Beach volleyball is a thrilling sport that combines skill, agility, and strategy on sandy courts.

Whether you’re playing for fun or in a serious match, understanding the basic rules is essential. Here’s a guide to the core rules of beach volleyball.

Court and Team Setup

Beach volleyball is played on a sand court measuring 16 meters by 8 meters. Unlike indoor volleyball, teams consist of only two players per side. There are no substitutions, and each player must contribute to offense and defense equally.

Scoring System

Matches are played in a best-of-three set format. The first two sets are played to 21 points, while the third set, if necessary, goes to 15 points. Teams must win by at least two points, with no point cap. The rally scoring system is used, meaning a point is scored on every serve, regardless of which team served.

Serving Rules

Players must serve from behind the end line, and the serve can be overhand or underhand. The ball must cross the net without touching it, and players have only one chance to serve successfully. The team that wins the rally serves next, and players rotate serving between the two teammates.

Ball Contact and Hits

Each team is allowed a maximum of three touches to return the ball over the net. A block does not count as one of these touches. Players cannot hold, lift, or double-hit the ball, and open-hand tips are not allowed. The ball must be cleanly struck with a closed fist or knuckles when hitting over the net.

Player Positioning and Movement

There are no specific positions like in indoor volleyball, giving players more freedom to move. However, the team must stay within their side of the court unless the play requires moving outside the boundaries to retrieve the ball. Effective communication between teammates is crucial for strategic plays.

Blocking and Attacking

Both players can attack or block at the net. Blocks are a major part of beach volleyball, as they help defend against the opponent's attacks. After a block, the same player can make the next contact, as long as it is within the allowed three touches. Players must avoid touching the net or crossing into the opponent’s side during a block or attack.

Weather Conditions and Court Maintenance

Beach volleyball is often affected by weather, so players must adapt to changing wind, sun, or rain conditions. The court should be maintained to ensure safety, removing any debris and ensuring the sand is smooth and level.

Beach volleyball is an exciting sport with straightforward yet challenging rules. Whether you're aiming to play recreationally or competitively, mastering these basics will make your beach volleyball experience more enjoyable. So, Lykkers, grab a ball, hit the sand, and have fun!