Just an hour’s flight from Shanghai, Nanjing lies on the southeastern banks of the Yangtze River.
With a population of 9.55 million, it serves as the capital of Jiangsu province.
While not a typical tourist destination for Americans, Nanjing offers a refreshing alternative for those looking to step off the beaten path. Rich in history, art, culture, and technology, it provides a fascinating complement to Shanghai and Beijing for travelers seeking something unique!
1. Jinling Town
Jinling Town, a tribute to Nanjing's ancient history, offers a glimpse into life during the Six Dynasties period when the city was the capital of China. Situated in the Niushoushan Cultural Tourism Area. The park blends both ancient traditions and modern Chinese culture, offering visitors a variety of experiences. Explore with a 5D virtual reality tour, enjoy captivating light installations, attend cultural performances, shop for local crafts, and dine at traditional restaurants.
2. Zijin Mountain Scenic Area
Zijin Mountain Scenic Area offers a peaceful escape into nature, just outside the hustle of Nanjing. Covering over 7,660 acres, the area is home to scenic hiking paths, lush hills, ancient temples, and historical mausoleums. Active visitors can climb the steps to the Dr. Sun Yat-sen Mausoleum, the final resting place of the founder of the Republic of China, known as the "Father of Modern China."
3. Ming Xiaoling Mausoleum
Located near the Zijin Mountain Scenic Area, the Ming Xiaoling Mausoleum is a UNESCO World Heritage Site nestled at the southern base of Purple Mountain. The mausoleum is a striking blend of historical significance and artistic grandeur, offering a glimpse into China's imperial past.
4. Nanjing City Wall
With over 2,500 years of history, Nanjing is steeped in the past, and nowhere is this more evident than at the Nanjing City Wall. Commanded by the founder of the Ming Dynasty, this historic wall offers panoramic views of both the city's ancient and modern landscapes, from the serene Xuanwu Lake and Purple Mountain to the skyline of towering skyscrapers.
5. Confucius Temple Area
Located in the Laochengnan area, the bustling streets are filled with souvenir shops, local artisan boutiques, and a variety of restaurants. This lively district also hosts the annual Spring Festival, drawing both locals and tourists to celebrate and explore its rich cultural offerings.
6. Qinhuai River Cruise
Take a scenic one-hour cruise along the Qinhuai River for stunning views of Nanjing’s iconic landmarks, such as Bailuzhou Park and Qicai Water Street. Opt for a guided tour to learn about the city’s history while enjoying the peaceful ride. Along the way, you’ll pass by street art, soak in the lively atmosphere, and savor local snacks and tea, making for a truly immersive experience.
7. Nanjing Silk Brocade Museum
The Nanjing Silk Brocade Museum offers a fascinating glimpse into the ancient art of silk weaving and inlay techniques, recognized by UNESCO as part of the world's intangible cultural heritage. Visitors can admire exquisite silk brocade artworks, watch live demonstrations of the intricate weaving process, and shop for unique souvenirs in the museum's gift shop.
8. Usnisa Palace
Nestled in the Niushou Mountain Cultural Tourism Zone, Usnisa Palace is a revered Buddhist site, known for its stunning architecture and intricate details. The highlight of the temple is a rotating Buddha statue, located in an underground chamber. Visitors are also drawn to the site's spiritual significance, as it is believed to house the Buddha's Parietal-bone relic.
9. Nanjing Massacre Memorial Hall
The Nanjing Massacre Memorial Hall stands as a solemn tribute to the victims of the horrific events that occurred between 1937 and 1938, when the Imperial Japanese Army invaded Nanjing, resulting in the deaths of over 300,000 civilians. A powerful sculpture, inspired by a famous photograph from the massacre, greets visitors at the entrance, setting the tone for the emotional exhibits inside. Opened in 1985, the memorial houses a range of poignant displays, including photographs, videos, artifacts, and a mass grave site, offering a stark reminder of the city's resilience and the importance of remembering this dark chapter in history.
10. Tea Ceremony at Lao Cui Teahouse
For an authentic cultural experience in Nanjing, immerse yourself in a traditional tea ceremony at Lao Cui Teahouse, which is uniquely located within a section of the city’s ancient wall. After savoring exquisite Chinese tea, guests can participate in a calligraphy class, learning the art of this ancient practice while enjoying the serene atmosphere of the teahouse. This hands-on experience offers a deeper connection to Nanjing’s rich cultural heritage.
